With the growing ease of global transactions—whether for education, freelancing, investments, travel, or sending money to family abroad—many Indians often wonder:
“Are my international payments taxable?”
The answer depends on what type of payment you make, why you’re sending money, and who you’re paying. India’s tax laws, combined with the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) and TCS (Tax Collected at Source), govern how international transactions are taxed.
This guide breaks down everything you need to know before transferring money across borders.
🔍 What Exactly Is Considered an International Payment?
Any money you send outside India via:
-
Bank transfer
-
Forex card
-
International debit/credit card
-
Online platforms like Wise, PayPal, Stripe, Remitly
…comes under international payments.
These are governed by RBI’s LRS rules and Income Tax Act provisions.
💸 Are International Payments Taxable?
1️⃣ International Payments May Attract Tax Under Two Situations:
✔ Income Tax (when YOU earn foreign income)
Applies when:
-
You are a freelancer receiving foreign income
-
You earn from international clients
-
You earn salary abroad
-
You receive foreign dividends or capital gains
This income is taxable in India if you are a Resident for tax purposes.
✔ TCS (Tax Collected at Source) (when YOU send money abroad)
TCS applies when you remit money out of India under LRS.
also read: https://gstandtax.com/what-happens-if-you-dont-file-your-gst-nil-return/
📌 Understanding TCS on International Payments (Important!)
Under updated rules:
📍 0% TCS
-
Remittance for education through loans
-
Medical treatment abroad
📍 5% TCS
-
Sending money abroad for education (non-loan)
-
Family maintenance, living expenses abroad
-
Gifts/remittances under LRS
📍 20% TCS
-
Overseas investing in stocks, crypto, property
-
International tour packages
-
Any other international payment not covered above
💡 TCS is NOT a tax you lose.
It gets adjusted against your income tax while filing ITR.
📘 Examples You Must Know
✔ Example 1: Paying for Foreign Education
A student sends ₹10,00,000 abroad for studies.
TCS = 5% = ₹50,000 (adjustable in ITR)
✔ Example 2: Buying Shares Abroad
You invest ₹5,00,000 in US stocks.
TCS = 20% = ₹1,00,000
✔ Example 3: Freelancers Receiving USD
If you receive $1,000 for a freelance project:
-
No TCS
-
But income tax applies as normal business income
✔ Example 4: Sending Money to Family Overseas
Remittance of ₹3,00,000 to your child abroad:
TCS = 5%, after ₹7 lakh LRS threshold
🏦 When Is TCS NOT Applicable?
-
Credit card spending abroad up to ₹7 lakh/year
-
NRI sending money to India (reverse direction)
-
Business import/export payments
-
International school fee paid via Indian agents
-
Foreign investments done through an NRE account
🧾 Is Foreign Income Taxable in India?
YES — if you are a Resident for tax purposes.
You must report:
-
Foreign salary
-
Freelancing or consulting income
-
Income from foreign stocks (dividend, capital gains)
-
Interest in foreign bank accounts
-
Income from property abroad
NOT TAXABLE
If you are an NRI or RNOR and the income is earned & received outside India.
📑 Things You MUST Disclose in ITR
If you are a Resident, you must report:
-
Foreign bank accounts
-
Foreign investments
-
Foreign assets
-
Income earned in any country
Failure to disclose can lead to penalties under the Black Money Act.
⚠️ Penalties for Non-Compliance
If you don’t follow international taxation rules:
-
Penalty up to ₹10 lakh for undisclosed foreign assets
-
Interest on unpaid taxes
-
Notices under FEMA or Income Tax
🧠 How to Stay Compliant
-
Track all inward and outward remittances
-
Keep proof of foreign income
-
Report foreign assets in ITR Schedule FA
-
Claim TCS refund/adjustment in ITR
-
Avoid sending money through unverified channels
-
Stay updated on LRS limits and rules
✔ Final Takeaway
International payments can be taxable, depending on their purpose.
While foreign income is taxed like regular income, outward remittances often attract TCS, not additional tax.
To avoid unnecessary penalties or confusion:
-
Understand LRS rules
-
Track your foreign income
-
File accurate disclosures in your ITR
Knowing these rules ensures smooth, legal, and hassle-free global transactions.

