HSN Code List & GST Rate Finder: Complete Guide (2025)
Every GST-registered business must mention HSN codes or SAC codes on invoices. These codes determine the applicable GST rate and ensure compliance with tax rules.
In this blog, we will cover:
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What HSN code and SAC code mean
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Importance of HSN codes under GST
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How to find HSN codes and GST rates online
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Latest HSN code list and GST rate structure (2025)
What is HSN Code?
HSN (Harmonized System of Nomenclature) is an internationally accepted coding system for goods classification. Introduced by the World Customs Organization (WCO), HSN helps standardize the identification of goods globally.
In India, HSN codes are used under GST to:
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Identify the correct GST rate
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Streamline filing of GST returns
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Avoid classification disputes
What is SAC Code?
While HSN codes are for goods, SAC (Services Accounting Code) is used for classifying services under GST.
For example:
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SAC 9983 → Other professional, technical, and business services
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SAC 9961 → Road transport services
Structure of HSN Code
An HSN code can have 4, 6, or 8 digits:
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4-digit HSN – For businesses with turnover < ₹5 Cr
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6-digit HSN – For businesses with turnover > ₹5 Cr
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8-digit HSN – Used for export-import transactions
Example:
HSN Code 1006 → Rice
HSN Code 6403 → Leather footwear
also read: https://gstandtax.com/gst-on-gold-in-india-guide-4-buyers-investors/
GST Rate Structure (2025)
The GST rate structure is divided into multiple slabs:
| GST Rate | Examples |
|---|---|
| 0% | Fresh fruits, vegetables, milk |
| 5% | Essential food items, medicines |
| 12% | Packaged food, computers |
| 18% | Consumer goods, electronics, services |
| 28% | Luxury goods, automobiles, tobacco |
How to Find HSN Code & GST Rate
You can easily search HSN codes and GST rates using the official GST portal or online HSN code finder tools.
Step-by-Step Guide:
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Visit GST Portal: https://cbic-gst.gov.in
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Go to Services → User Services → Search HSN Code
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Enter product name or keyword
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Portal will display HSN code, description, and GST rate
Alternatively, you can use GST Rate Finder apps available on Play Store or iOS for quick access.
Importance of Using Correct HSN Code
✅ Accurate GST Rate: Avoids underpayment or overpayment of tax
✅ Smooth GST Returns Filing: Auto-populates in GSTR-1
✅ Prevents Penalties: Wrong HSN can lead to notices or fines
✅ Easy International Trade: HSN is globally recognized
Latest Updates on HSN Codes (2025)
🔹 Mandatory 6-digit HSN code for B2B transactions for businesses with turnover above ₹5 Cr
🔹 E-invoicing system auto-validates HSN code and GST rate
🔹 New codes added for electric vehicles, EV batteries, and AI-based products
Conclusion
Knowing the correct HSN code and GST rate is critical for businesses to remain GST compliant and avoid penalties. The HSN Code List & GST Rate Finder simplifies this process by helping taxpayers quickly search for codes online.
Make sure you keep yourself updated with the latest HSN code notifications from CBIC and use digital tools to automate GST invoicing.
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